AirPods and wireless earbuds are everyday essentials for music, calls, workouts, and travel. But because we use them so frequently, they tend to collect earwax, sweat, dirt, and dust. Not only does this affect hygiene, but it can also reduce sound quality and even shorten the lifespan of your earbuds if left unchecked.
Cleaning your AirPods or earbuds the wrong way, however, can cause serious damage — moisture in the wrong place can harm the delicate speakers or charging case. That’s why it’s important to know the safe, step-by-step process for keeping your audio gear clean and performing like new.
Why Cleaning AirPods and Earbuds Matters
- Better Sound Quality – Blocked speaker meshes reduce clarity and bass response.
- Improved Hygiene – Earwax and bacteria buildup can cause ear irritation or infection.
- Longer Lifespan – Proper cleaning helps prevent damage to delicate components.
- Aesthetic Appeal – Clean earbuds and cases simply look better and feel fresher.
What You’ll Need
Before you start, gather these safe cleaning tools:
- A soft, lint-free cloth (microfiber is ideal)
- Cotton swabs (dry, not dipped in liquid)
- A soft-bristled brush or dedicated earbud cleaning brush
- A toothpick or plastic tool for removing earwax (never metal)
- 70% isopropyl alcohol wipes (for external surfaces only)
- A dry paper towel or tissue
Step-by-Step Guide: Cleaning AirPods and Earbuds
1. Turn Off and Disconnect
Always unpair or power down your earbuds before cleaning. If cleaning AirPods, remove them from the case.
2. Clean the Ear Tips (if removable)
- For AirPods Pro or similar earbuds with silicone tips, remove the ear tips and rinse them under warm water.
- Do not use soap or harsh chemicals.
- Dry thoroughly with a lint-free cloth before reattaching.
3. Clean the Speaker Mesh
- Use a soft, dry brush or cotton swab to gently remove earwax or debris.
- If buildup is stubborn, carefully use a wooden toothpick or a plastic tool. Work slowly to avoid puncturing the mesh.
- Never blow directly into the mesh — moisture from your breath can damage the speaker.
4. Wipe the Exterior
- Use a dry microfiber cloth to wipe down the earbuds.
- For disinfecting, lightly dampen part of the cloth with 70% isopropyl alcohol. Wipe only the outer surface, not the mesh or charging contacts.
5. Clean the Charging Case
- Use a dry cotton swab to remove dust or lint from the charging port and inside the case.
- For stubborn dirt, lightly moisten a swab with isopropyl alcohol, but ensure no liquid drips inside.
- Wipe the outside of the case with a soft cloth.
6. Let Everything Dry
Before using or charging your AirPods again, allow all parts to dry completely.
What Not to Do
- ❌ Do not submerge AirPods or earbuds in water.
- ❌ Do not use household cleaners, bleach, or strong solvents.
- ❌ Do not insert sharp metal objects into the mesh.
- ❌ Do not use compressed air — it may force debris further inside.
Tips for Long-Term Maintenance
- Clean Weekly: Lightly wipe earbuds after every few uses.
- Store Properly: Always keep them in the charging case when not in use to avoid dust buildup.
- Avoid Moisture: Don’t use them in heavy rain unless they’re water-resistant.
- Replace Ear Tips: For silicone-tip models, swap tips every few months to maintain hygiene.
- Use Cleaning Kits: Affordable earbud cleaning kits are available online with safe brushes and tools.
Can You Use Soap or Water?
For silicone tips, plain water is safe. For the earbuds themselves, avoid soap or water directly. Stick with dry tools or isopropyl alcohol wipes for external surfaces.
Common Questions
Q1. Can I use hydrogen peroxide to clean AirPods?
Not recommended — it’s too harsh and can damage materials. Stick to 70% isopropyl alcohol.
Q2. How often should I clean AirPods?
For daily users, a quick wipe every few days and a deep clean once a week is ideal.
Q3. What if sound is still muffled after cleaning?
Check if the mesh is clogged deeper inside. If cleaning doesn’t help, it may require professional servicing.
Final Thoughts
AirPods and earbuds are small but valuable tech investments. With regular, safe cleaning, you can maintain sound quality, comfort, and hygiene for years. The key is to use the right tools, avoid liquids near delicate parts, and clean consistently rather than waiting until buildup becomes noticeable.